NHMA/NHTSA Partnership
For the past six years, the National Highway and Traffice Safety
Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation (NHTSA) and NHMA
have partnered to address the role of traffic safety and Hispanic
health. The challenge is critical for the nation's growing 35.3
million Hispanic population as Hispanics are over-represented in
the number of traffic related fatalities and injuries when compared
with the general population. Motor vehicle crashes are the leading
cause of death for Hispanics through the age of 24, and the second
leading cause of death for Hispanics between the ages of 25-44.
Not only do Hispanics have a significantly higher risk of dying
in a car crash than non-Hispanic whites; they are also less likely
to wear seat belts. Recent studies showed that the seat belt use
rate for Hispanics is 63 percent, compared to the 71 percent rate
for all Americans. For the young, the data is especially grim. A
recent study by Johns Hopkins Center for Injury Research and Policy
and the Insurance Institute for Highway and Auto Safety showed that
per mile traveled, Hispanic male teenagers are nearly twice as likely
to die in a motor vehicle crash as male teens that are white.
NHMA has assisted in the formation of a speakers bureau of member
Hispanic physicians available to NHTSA, the Regional offices of
NHTSA, and other national organizations. NHMA and NHTSA have also
participated in conferences with key national Hispanic organizations
in order to develop culturally appropriate safety messages for Hispanic
communities. Some of the National Hispanic Organizations we have
participated with include the National Association of Latino Elected
Officials, the National Association of Hispanic Journalists, the
National Council of La Raza, the National Chicano Studies Association,
and the National Latin American Medical Students Association. While
a former Harvard Health Policy Fellow, Dr. Jose Santana received
a NHMA sponsored Fellowship to visit NHTSA during the first year
of the agreement. In this capacity, he provided review and input
on the development of Hispanic materials at NHTSA headquarters in
Washington, DC.
Another major focus of NHMA has been the development of Media Training
Seminars utilizing professional consultants, who are convened across
the country and at the NHMA Annual Conference in Washington, DC.
At these sessions, NHMA physician trainees were videotaped and interviewed
and coached on how to address the importance of traffic safety issues
in Hispanic communities. In conjunction with the Congressional Hispanic
Caucus, NHMA has developed a Media Hispanic Health Breakfast Series
in which media executives were invited to meet NHMA and discuss
projects for the future. NHMA convened meetings starting in 2000
in Los Angeles, Texas, New York, Chicago, and Sacramento and met
with NBC, ABC, CBS, Telemundo, Univision, Fox, and local English
and Spanish newspapers.
On Monday, May 21, 2001 at the California Hospital Medical Center,
NHTSA, the NHMA and their partners launched a nationwide campaign
to promote the use of seat belts in Los Angeles, home of the largest
Hispanic community in the country."Cuida tu vida. Ponte el cinturón"
or "Take Care of Your Life. Buckle Up" is the core message
of the campaign that has also gathered the support of the Hispanic
American Police Command Officers Association (HAPCOA) and the corporate
partnership of Pep Boys.
In 2002, NHMA participated in the NHTSA national campaign "If You
Drink, You Lose" to call attention to the catastrophic results of
drinking and driving and to provide public health messages, especially
to the Hispanic community. For 2005 we supported the "Impaired
Driving Campaign" and developed an Alcohol Screening Kit in
Spanish for our speakers bureau and partner organizations.
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